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The Block Hidden Markov Model for Biological Sequence Analysis

Won, K. J., Prugel-Bennett, A. and Krogh, A. (2004) The Block Hidden Markov Model for Biological Sequence Analysis. Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence, Knowledge-Based Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems: 8th International Conference, KES 2004, Wellington, New Zealand, September 20-25, 2004, 3213 . pp. 64-70. ISSN 0302-9743

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Abstract

The Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) are widely used for biological sequence analysis because of their ability to incorporate biological information in their structure. An automatic means of optimising the structure of HMMs would be highly desirable. To maintain biologically interpretable blocks inside the HMM, we used a Genetic Algorithm (GA) that has HMM blocks in its coding representation. We developed special genetics operations that maintain the useful HMM blocks. To prevent over-fitting a separate data set is used for comparing the performance of the HMMs to that used for the Baum-Welch training. The performance of this algorithm is applied to finding HMM structures for the promoter and coding region of C. jejuni. The GA-HMM was capable of finding a superior HMM to a hand-coded HMM designed for the same task which has been published in the literature.

Creators:Kyoung-Jae Won, Adam Prugel-Bennett, Anders Krogh
Editors:Mircea Gh Mircea Gh, Robert J. Howlett, Lakhmi C. Jain
Item Type:Article
Research Group:Information - Signals, Images, Systems
Deposited On:30 Mar 2005 by Won, Kyoung Jae
Alternative Locations:http://www.springerlink.com/index/1LAB54RC3EJT754X
ISSN:0302-9743
ID Code:10704
Last Modified:11 Nov 2009 12:22
Performance Indicator:EZ~03~02~11
Citations:ISI: 2, Google Scholar: 1

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7. Prügel-Bennett, A., Shapiro, J.L.: An analysis of genetic algorithms using statistical me-chanics. In: Physical Review Letters, 72(9):1305-1309. (1994)

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