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Semantic Storage: Overview and Assessment

Owens, A. (2005) Semantic Storage: Overview and Assessment. Technical Report IRP Report 2005, Electronics and Computer Science, U of Southampton. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

The Semantic Web has a great deal of momentum behind it. The promise of a ‘better web’, where information is given well defined meaning and computers are better able to work with it has captured the imagination of a significant number of people, particularly in academia. Language standards such as RDF and OWL have appeared with remarkable speed, and development continues apace. To back up this development, there is a requirement for ‘semantic databases’, where this data can be conveniently stored, operated upon, and retrieved. These already exist in the form of triple stores, but do not yet fulfil all the requirements that may be made of them, particularly in the area of performing inference using OWL. This paper analyses the current stores along with forthcoming technology, and finds that it is unlikely that a combination of speed, scalability, and complex inferencing will be practical in the immediate future. It concludes by suggesting alternative development routes.

Creators:Alisdair Owens
Item Type:Technical Report
Keywords:Semantic Web, semantic storage, triple, store, RDF, RDFS, OWL, semantic, inference
Research Group:Intelligence, Agents, Multimedia
Deposited On:20 Feb 2006 by schraefel, monica
ID Code:11985
Last Modified:18 Feb 2010 15:27

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References in Article

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[1] Adams, T., Gearon, P., Wood, D., Kowari: A Platform for Semantic Web Storage and Analysis. http://www.itee.uq.edu.au/~dwood/docs/www2005-kowari.pdf (May 2005)

[2] Berners-Lee, T., Hendler, J., Lassila, O. The Semantic Web. Scientific American (May 17, 2001)

[3] Bjelogrlic, Z., Gulik, D. W. van, and Reggiori, A. Indexing and Retrieving Semantic Web Resources: the RDFStore model. http://www.w3.org/ 2001/sw/Europe/events/20031113-storage/positions/asemantics.pdf

[4] Broekstra, J., Harmelen, F van., Kampman, A. Sesame: An Architecture for Storing and Querying RDF Data and Schema Information. Semantics for the WWW. MIT Press, 2001.

[5] Cai, M., Frank, M., RDFPeers: A Scalable Distributed RDF Repository Based on a Structured Peer-to-Peer Network. In Proceedings of the 13th international conference on the World Wide Web (New York, USA, May 2004), 650-657.

[6] Carroll, J. J., Dickinson, I., Dollin, C., Reynolds, D., Seaborne, A., Wilkinson, K., Jena: Implementing the Semantic Web Recommendations. In Proceedings of the 13th international World Wide Web conference on Alternate track papers & posters (New York, USA, May 2004), 74-83

[7] Ding, L., Kuno, H., Sayers, C., Web, S., Wilkinson, K. Application Specific Schema Design for Storing Large RDF Datasets. In Proceedings of the First International Workshop on Practical and Scaleable Semantic Systems (PSSS1) (Sanibel Island, Florida, USA, October 2003)

[8] Gibbins, N., Harris, S. 3store: Efficient bulk RDF storage. In Proceedings of Knowledge Markup and Semantic Annotation, 3rd International Semantic Web Conference (PSSS ’03) (Hiroshima, Japan), 81-90.

[9] Guo, Y., Heflin, J., Pan, Z., An Evaluation of Knowledge Base Systems for Large OWL Datasets. In Proceedings of the 3rd International Semantic Web Conference (ISWC2004) (Hiroshima, Japan, Nov 2004)

[10] Kuno, H., Reynolds, D., Sayers, C., Wilkinson, K., Efficient RDF Storage and Retrieval in Jena2. http://www-scf.usc.edu/~csci586/paper/Wilkinson_etal.pdf

[11] Lee, R., Scalability Report on Triple Store Applications. http://simile.mit.edu/repository/site/reports/stores/stores.pdf

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